What are the classifications of photovoltaic cells by type?

　　Photovoltaic cells can be divided into four types according to their types: monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic cells, polycrystalline silicon photovoltaic cells, amorphous silicon photovoltaic cells, and copper indium selenide photovoltaic cells. In general, photovoltaic equipment must be inspected every four years, so Next, I will introduce the relevant content to you in detail.

　　1. Photovoltaic cells classified by type

　　1. Monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic cells

　　Monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic cells are a type of photovoltaic cell that was developed earlier, has the highest conversion rate, and has a large output. The conversion efficiency of monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic cells has reached an average of 16.5% in my country, and the highest conversion efficiency recorded in the laboratory exceeds 24.7%. This kind of photovoltaic cell generally uses high-purity monocrystalline silicon rods as raw materials, with a purity requirement of 99.9999%.

　　2. Polycrystalline silicon photovoltaic cells

　　Polycrystalline silicon photovoltaic cells are photovoltaic cells based on polycrystalline silicon materials. Since polycrystalline silicon materials are mostly cast instead of the drawing process of single crystal silicon, the production time is shortened and the manufacturing cost is greatly reduced. In addition, monocrystalline silicon rods are cylindrical, and photovoltaic cells made from them are also wafers, so the plane utilization rate after forming photovoltaic modules is low. Compared with monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic cells, polycrystalline silicon photovoltaic cells appear to have certain competitive advantages.

　　3. Amorphous silicon photovoltaic cells

　　Amorphous silicon photovoltaic cell is a new type of thin film cell made of amorphous silicon as raw material. Amorphous silicon is a semiconductor with an amorphous crystal structure. Photovoltaic cells made with it are only 1 micron thick, equivalent to 1/300 of monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic cells. Compared with monocrystalline silicon and polycrystalline silicon, its manufacturing process is greatly simplified, silicon material consumption is less, and unit power consumption is also reduced a lot.

　　4. Copper indium selenide photovoltaic cells

　　Copper-indium-selenide photovoltaic cells are semiconductor films made of copper, indium and selenium ternary compound semiconductors deposited on glass or other cheap substrates. Due to the good light absorption performance of copper indium selenide cells, the film thickness is only about 1/100 of that of monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic cells.

　　2. Tips for cleaning dust from photovoltaic cells

　　1. Under normal circumstances, photovoltaic equipment should be inspected every four years. First, all photovoltaic fans should be replaced. Then, according to the operating conditions, professionals will check the ripple condition of the DC circuit and check the appearance of the DC capacitors and AC capacitors. If there is no abnormality, use a special meter to test the capacitor capacity to determine whether to replace the capacitor.

　　2. The cleaning method is to start reinstalling the plug-in after the cleaning and maintenance are completed. Pay attention to the plug-in being inserted tightly and the secondary plug being plugged in properly. Check whether there is resonance between the fan and the cover after powering on.

　　3. If the above conditions are normal, the photovoltaic power supply will continue to manually bypass the power supply load. When there is no load, professional technicians will individually debug the automatic bypass, rectifier and inverter for the photovoltaic power supply.

　　4. If the debugging is normal, the photovoltaic starts to switch from manual bypass to automatic bypass and then to the inverter for power supply.

　　5. Secondly, during dust removal, check whether the connectors and plug-ins are loose or not in firm contact.

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