The development of the 12V27A batteryindustry presents three major development advantages

12V27A batteryproducts have a long history and mature technology. They have advantages in power characteristics, high and low temperature performance, combination consistency, recycling and reuse, and price. Therefore, in the short term, batteries cannot be replaced by other 12V27A batteryproducts.

Analysis of the current development status of the 12V27A batteryindustry

With the promotion of clean production, as well as the technological progress of China's 12V27A batteryindustry and the acceleration of the process of adopting international standards, the quality level of 12V27A batteryproducts has been continuously improving in the past decade. It can be said that the differentiation of the quality level of enterprises' products is gradually narrowing, and the overall quality level of products has reached the level of similar international products. But objectively speaking, there is still a big gap between our products and those of international advanced industrial countries in terms of quality stability and quality consistency.

The industry presents three major development advantages

1. Comparative performance advantage. At present, the secondary batteries that are industrialized on a large scale mainly include lead-acid batteries, cadmium-nickel batteries, hydrogen-nickel batteries and lithium-ion batteries. Cadmium-nickel batteries contain the highly toxic element cadmium and have been gradually replaced by other batteries. At present, the most widely used batteries on the market are lead-acid batteries, lithium-ion batteries and hydrogen-nickel batteries. According to the current situation of the 12V27A batteryindustry, lead-acid batteries have the following comparative advantages over other secondary batteries: A. They have the longest industrial production time and the most mature technology, with stable, reliable performance and good applicability; B. They use dilute sulfuric acid as electrolyte, are non-flammable, and are designed with normal pressure or low pressure, which is safe; C. They have a high working voltage and a wide working temperature range, which are suitable for high-rate discharge applications such as hybrid electric vehicles (HEV); D. They can be used for floating charging, and have excellent shallow charging and shallow discharging performance, which are suitable for uninterruptible power supply (UPS), new energy storage, and grid peak shaving and valley filling. E. Large-capacity 12V27A batterytechnology is mature, and batteries of thousands of ampere hours can be made, which provides convenience for large-scale energy storage.

2. Comparative cost advantage

According to the current situation of the 12V27A batteryindustry, lead-acid batteries are the cheapest secondary batteries, and the price per unit of energy is about 1/3 of that of lithium-ion batteries or nickel-hydrogen batteries. In addition, the main components of lead-acid batteries are lead and lead compounds, with lead content as high as more than 60% of the total mass of the battery. The residual value of used batteries is high, and the recycling price exceeds 30% of new batteries. Therefore, the comprehensive cost of lead-acid batteries is lower.

3. Comparative advantages in recycling

Lead-acid batteries have simple composition, mature recycling technology, and high recycling value. They are the easiest batteries to recycle and recycle. The global production of recycled lead has exceeded the production of primary lead. The recycling rate of lead in waste lead-acid batteries in the United States has exceeded 98.5%, and the recycling rate of waste lead-acid batteries in my country has also reached more than 90%. Cadmium nickel batteries, hydrogen nickel batteries, and lithium-ion batteries are mostly small batteries with complex composition, high recycling costs, and great recycling difficulties. It is difficult for the recycling industry to achieve market-oriented operations. At present, the global average recycling rate of the above-mentioned batteries is less than 20%, especially lithium-ion batteries. Most countries have not yet achieved effective recycling and regeneration.

12V27A batteryproducts have a long history and mature technology, and have advantages in power characteristics, high and low temperature performance, combination consistency, recycling and reuse, and price. Analysis of the current status of the 12V27A batteryindustry shows that batteries are also the 12V27A batteryproducts with the largest market share and the widest application range among chemical batteries. There are no mature alternative products in the application fields such as internal combustion engine starting and large-scale energy storage. Therefore, in the short term, batteries cannot be replaced by other 12V27A batteryproducts.

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